Adverse effect · Octreotide

How common is adverse effects with Octreotide?

A
Grade A — established in humansDecades of use · effect size: moderate · adverse
Short answerEstablished in humans. Decades of use point the same way: a moderate effect. Gallstones in a substantial share of long-term users, abdominal cramps and fatty stools, injection-site pain, and disturbed glucose control in either direction.

What the studies show

Gallstones in a substantial share of long-term users, abdominal cramps and fatty stools, injection-site pain, and disturbed glucose control in either direction.

Several well-run randomised trials in people, pointing the same way. You can plan around this. It still says nothing about whether the effect is worth the side effects for you.

  1. 1
    Octreotide (Sandostatin, Sandostatin LAR) prescribing information and approved indications.FDA / EMA product informationLicensed indications; acromegaly and carcinoid data.

In context

Octreotide is an eight-amino-acid analogue of somatostatin, the hormone that inhibits growth hormone, insulin, glucagon and most gut hormones. Native somatostatin lasts two minutes; octreotide lasts hours, and a monthly depot lasts a month. It is the standard treatment for acromegaly — growth-hormone excess from a pituitary tumour — and for the flushing and diarrhoea of hormone-secreting neuroendocrine tumours. In the PROMID trial it more than doubled the time before such tumours progressed. It is prescription-only everywhere and, as the drug that suppresses growth hormone, sits at the opposite pole from the secretagogues sold on the grey market.

Octreotide is approved (rx). Legal status differs by country — see the regulation section or the jurisdiction pages.

Questions

Is Octreotide proven to cause adverse effects?
Yes, as far as human trials can show it: Decades of use. LYO grades this outcome A.
What studies are behind the grade?
Gallstones in a substantial share of long-term users, abdominal cramps and fatty stools, injection-site pain, and disturbed glucose control in either direction.
Is Octreotide approved for this?
Octreotide is an approved medicine (Approved (Rx)); whether this particular outcome is a licensed indication is stated on the compound page's regulation section.

Other outcomes for Octreotide

Written and maintained by LYO Research — how pages are written and checked. Reviewed 10 September 2026. Grades count human evidence only; see how LYO grades. Not medical advice. Correct this page →